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Nov 24

The Gottman Method: A Research-Based Approach to Strengthening Relationships

The Gottman Method of Relationship Therapy is a structured, research-driven approach that helps couples improve communication, reduce conflict, and build stronger, more secure partnerships. Couples who are interested in ongoing relationship counseling can actively use Gottman tools to support long-term change.

For more than 40 years, Dr. John Gottman and Dr. Julie Schwartz Gottman have conducted extensive research on what makes relationships thrive. Their work has shaped a highly effective model that helps distressed relationships heal and helps stable relationships deepen connection and resilience.  Recently the Gottman’s have expanded their research to apply the seven principles to singles interested in better understanding what creates—and sustains—healthy love.

The Gottman Method of Relationship Counseling is available at PeoplePsych.  Therapist Carolyn Cole, LMFT, LCPC specializes in relationships and couples counseling and incorporate Gottman-based interventions in a methodical, evidence-informed way.  She is currently taking new clients and leads a (non-clinical) Love Lessons Workshop for Singles.

The Gottman “Four Horsemen”

The Gottmans identified four interaction patterns that strongly predict marital instability and divorce:

  1. Criticism of a partner’s character

  2. Contempt, including mockery, sarcasm, or disrespect

  3. Defensiveness in response to conflict

  4. Stonewalling, or emotionally shutting down and withdrawing

Reducing these behaviors is central to restoring connection and improving communication.

The Gottman Seven Principles

The Gottman Method focuses on seven core principles that increase respect, affection, and intimacy while helping couples shift from negative patterns toward healthier, more supportive interactions. These principles strengthen friendship, improve conflict management, and help partners create shared purpose in their relationship.

1. Build Love Maps

Partners with strong “love maps” stay attuned to each other’s inner worlds. They understand one another’s stressors, hopes, fears, friendships, and daily experiences. Regular curiosity about your partner—asking simple questions and staying updated on their life—keeps the connection active and engaged.

2. Nurture Fondness and Admiration

Fondness and admiration form the foundation of a healthy, stable relationship. Even couples experiencing significant conflict often have positive memories that can be strengthened and rebuilt. Gottman-informed therapy helps partners identify, express, and grow these positive feelings. Remembering shared experiences and openly acknowledging appreciation can revive warmth and foster goodwill.

3. Turn Toward, Not Away

Every small bid for attention, affection, or connection matters. Responding to these bids—rather than ignoring or dismissing them—adds to the couple’s “emotional bank account.” Turning toward each other during everyday moments strengthens trust and creates emotional safety. Gottman strategies teach couples to recognize these moments and respond in ways that build closeness.

4. Accept Influence

Healthy relationships require shared power and flexibility. Accepting influence means allowing a partner’s needs, preferences, and perspectives to shape decision-making. When partners resist this, conflict intensifies. When they practice flexibility and compromise, the relationship becomes more balanced and cooperative.

5. Solve Those Problems That Are Solvable

Not all issues in a relationship can be solved—but many can. Gottman skills help couples approach manageable conflicts with softened communication, repair attempts, self-soothing techniques, compromise, and realistic expectations. These tools promote respectful dialogue and reduce unnecessary tension around everyday disagreements.

6. Move Past Gridlock

Gridlock occurs when couples feel stuck on issues tied to core values or unfulfilled dreams. The goal is not to “solve” these differences but to understand the hopes and meaning behind them. Gottman Method therapy helps partners explore the deeper dreams driving their positions, communicate without hurting each other, and live more peacefully with unresolved differences.

7. Create Shared Meaning

Over time, couples naturally build a shared culture—traditions, stories, rituals, and values that form the “us” of the relationship. Creating shared meaning strengthens identity and purpose as a couple. Gottman interventions help partners and individuals identify what they want their relationship to represent and build a deeper sense of connection and unity.

How the Gottman Method Helps

Couples who are struggling—and couples who simply want to strengthen their relationship—can benefit from Gottman-informed therapy. This approach reduces destructive conflict patterns, increases emotional connection, and helps partners work together more effectively. The goal is to support a relationship that feels stable, respectful, and mutually fulfilling.

And it is not just for couples.  Singles looking for help in intentional dating can also benefit from applying Gottman’s Seven Principles for Singles.

About Carolyn Cole, MA, LCPC, LMFT
Carolyn Cole is a licensed clinical professional counselor who helps clients reconnect with themselves, navigate life transitions, and build more meaningful relationships. An avid tennis player with a passion for sports psychology, Carolyn brings unique insight into the mental side of athletics—helping athletes and performers strengthen focus, manage stress, build confidence, and recover from setbacks. She combines expertise in therapy and sports psychology with warmth, insight, and a collaborative approach that supports both personal growth and peak performance.

If you’re ready to start therapy or want to learn more about working together, contact Carolyn today to schedule an appointment.

About the Author

Carolyn Cole, MA, LCPC, LMFT  people reconnect with themselves, navigate life transitions, and build more meaningful relationships. She has a special interest in working with introverts, highly sensitive people (HSP), and those who feel overwhelmed or emotionally stuck. As an avid tennis player with a passion for sports psychology, Carolyn brings unique insight into the mental side of athletics—helping athletes and performers strengthen focus, manage stress, build confidence, and recover from setbacks. She combines expertise in therapy and sports psychology with warmth, insight, and a collaborative approach that supports both personal growth and peak performance.

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